Enhanced Fujita Tornado Damage Scale - KLTV.com-Tyler, Longview, Jacksonville, Texas | ETX News

Enhanced Fujita Tornado Damage Scale

IMPORTANT NOTE ABOUT F-SCALE WINDS: Do not use F-scale winds literally. These wind speed numbers are estimates and have never been scientifically varied. Different wind speeds may cause similar-looking damage from place to place; even from building to building. Without a through engineering analysis of tornado damage in any event, the actual wind speeds needed to cause that damage are unknown.

Fujita Tornado Damage Scale

 EF0

Winds 65-85

 

Light damage

Peels Surface off roofs

Branches broken off trees

Shallow-rooted trees pushed over

Sign boards damaged

 EF1
Winds 86-110

 

 

Moderate damage

Roofs torn off frame houses

Windows and glass doors broken

Moving autos blown off roads

Mobile homes demolished

 EF2

Winds 111-135

 

Mobile homes demolished

Considerable Damage

Roofs torn off houses

Frame home foundation shifted

Large trees snapped or uprooted

Cars lifted off ground

EF3

Winds 136-165

 

Severe damage

Some walls torn off houses

trains overturned

Most trees in forest uprooted

Heavy cars lifted off the ground

EF4

Winds 166-200

 

Devastating Damage

Well-constructed houses destroyed

Cars thrown

EF5

Winds Over 200

 

Incredible Damage

Strong frame houses leveled

Brick houses wipes off foundations

Cars and large objects thrown